Image may be NSFW.
Clik here to view.
This week's update features Teddy Girls, Victorian pancakes and the victims of the first crusade.
Image may be NSFW.
Clik here to view.
* A letter from Ernest Hemingway's widow could finally solve the mystery of the Cuban farmhouse that was 'bequeathed to the Cuban people' after his death. The property became a museum in 1962, but it has been unclear whether this was following the wishes of Mary Hemingway or at the insistence of the Cuban government.
Image may be NSFW.
Clik here to view.
* Why are we so obsessed with the Nazis?
Image may be NSFW.
Clik here to view.![Digital dark age' could leave historians with no records of the 21st century Google vice president recommends printing out important pictures, so that they can be preserved for history ANDREW GRIFFIN Friday 13 February 2015 844 PRINT A A A Technology could mean that our lives are lost to history, according to experts. As the way that we store information about ourselves develops, memories stored in files that use older technology are becoming harder to access, Dr Vinton "Vint" Cerf, vice president of Google, has warned. That could mean that historians of the future are unable to learn about our lives, Cerf said. He compared the potential loss to the dark ages — the time after the Romans, about which little is known because there are few written records. Cerf recommended that users make physical copies of important documents, so that they will last into the future. "In our zeal to get excited about digitising we digitise photographs thinking it's going to make them last longer, and we might turn out to be wrong," he said. "I would say if there are photos you are really concerned about create a physical instance of them. Print them out." But even that might not work, since historians often don’t realise what the important documents of a time are until centuries after those that made them have died. "Some people make the argument that the important stuff will be copied and put into new media and so why should we worry," Cerf said. "But historians will tell you that sometimes documents and transactions images and so on may turn out to have an importance which is not understood for hundreds of years. So failure to preserve them will cause us to lose our perspective." Gadgets and Tech News in Pictures 1 of 55 'Tinder for stoners' Next 'Tinder for stoners'Samsung's new smart TV policy allows company to listen in on usersOffice plants computer chips under workers’ skin instead of ID cardsRevenge porn helpline launched for victimsTwitter and Google deal will put tweets straight into search resultsWoman landed with £1,200 phone bill after using emojis in text messagesTwitter to create personalised timelines when people sign upTinder PlusGoogle to take on Uber with car-sharing app, Uber to build its own self-driving carsSamsung Galaxy S6 releaseWhatsApp security bug shows private pictures to strangersSpotify cancels launch in RussiaGoogle is making human skin as part of research into 'wristband that can detect cancer'WhatsApp voice callsLuna smart mattressDocumentaries go 360-degreesPinterest introduces manly searchPorn blocksApple Watch batterylifeWhatsApp webTwitterTwitter launches ‘while you were away’ recaps on iOS app ‘while you were away’ recaps on iOS appSpartan browserWindows 10Pirate Bay returnWireless phone charging in StarbucksiPhone secret softwareFacebook tackles hoax postsGoogle invests in SpaceXOutlook email taken down in ChinaLizard Squad’s cyberattackiPad ProRIP Google GlassMySpace could be saved by Throwback ThursdayXiaomi vs AppleNew 'stealth' speed cameras Nintendo's new releaseGoogle Translate gets live translation of conversations and text3D-printed carWhatsApp and iMessage could be banned SpaceX's Falcon 9 rocket deploys cargo to ISSGames take over YouTubePeople ‘horrified’ by self-driving carsReddit launches to track stories behind its most popular postsThe end of iPod ShuffleCES 2015LYNX 9 Mobile Hybrid ControllerApple's bendy iPhone Facebook to become new YouTubePlayStation 4 release delayed in ChinaNike’s self-lacing Back to the Future trainersYouTube is getting 360-degree videosSmart gunsPono music playerApple Watch release dateNew Walkman Another way of solving the problem is “digital vellum”, a concept that is still in development. That involves taking a snapshot of all the ways that a digital file can be opened, and storing it alongside the document itself — meaning that scientists will be able to use the instructions to reproduce the files by following the instructions. Cerf illustrated his point with the example of Doris Kearns Goodwin’s book ‘Team Of Rivals: The Political Genius Of Abraham Lincoln’, which was written by searching through libraries to find letters between Lincoln and his contemporaries. Such a book might not be possible to write about the people living today, he said — the digital content such as emails that an author might need will have “evaporated because nobody saved it, or it’s around but it's not interpretable because it was created by software that's 100 years old”. Cerf, who is also the chief internet evangelist at Google, made the remarks at the annual meeting of the American Association for the Advancement of Science in the Silicon Valley capital, San Jose, California. by TaboolaSponsored LinksPromoted stories from the web There Are 7 Types of English Surnames — Which One Is Yours? Ancestry 5 Microwave Myths You Should Know About Foodnetwork.co.uk Life Insurance Companies Hate This New Trick Quotes.com Should You Rent Or Buy? Find Out Here Money Advice Service by TaboolaMore from The Independent John Davies: Academic and broadcaster whose peerless histories of Wales were rich with insight and fascinating detail Timberlake Wertenbaker: The playwright on making trouble, cheering for a Greek revolution and premature reports of her demise Ads by Google Google Chromecast for £30 Stream the web to your TV wirelessly. Find out more. google.com/chromecast Did Jesus Really Die? Did Jesus Rise From THe Dead? Scholars Examine The Facts y-jesus.com Remove Malware - Free Quick Malware Removal in 2 minutes. Free Download (Highly Recommended) free-malware-removal.sparktrust.com U.K. Birth Records Search our collection of UK birth records by names, dates and more. ancestry.co.uk/Birth_Records World News in Pictures 1 of 50 19 February 2015 Next 19 February 201519 February 201519 February 201519 February 201518 February 201518 February 201518 February 201518 February 201517 February 201517 February 201517 February 201517 February 201517 February 201516 February 201516 February 201516 February 201516 February 201515 February 201515 February 201515 February 201515 February 201515 February 201515 February 201515 February 201515 February 201514 February 201514 February 201514 February 201514 February 201513 February 201513 February 201513 February 201513 February 201513 February 201513 February 201512 February 201512 February 201512 February 201511 Febraury 201511 February 201511 February 201510 February 201510 February 201510 February 201510 February 20159 February 20159 February 20159 February 20158 February 20158 February 2015 13 COMMENTS img Post a Comment TOP NEW OLD hp b HP B 6 days ago "'Digital dark age' could leave historians with no records of the 21st century" They forgot to add the (wink wink) REPLY + 0– Strabilla STRABILLA 7 days ago Even if 99% of everything digitally stored is lost, the century will be better recorded than previous centuries. Electronic media are proving very long lasting anyway, judging by the people being caught out when their old emails are discovered.REPLY + 0– notthedailymail NOTTHEDAILYMAIL 7 days ago My personal take on this is that yes its important, but guess what, the sun will eventually die out and everything will be cast into the cold relentless void of space and probably end up in oblivion. Archives are like the junk we keep in the garage, we need to give it up at some stage and we will eventually die. Are we expected to keep everything? As someone with 180 Times Newspaper bound volumes 1830-1900 I can say that much digital news will be and is already being lost. wehn small local papers go out of business their servers and all the local history do generally die. Im a historian and I can see that happeneing.REPLY + 0– mike mansfield MIKE MANSFIELD 7 days ago Optimist about us surviving beyond this century ! Most youth walk around staring at a phone all day. REPLY + 1– As_Salaam AS_SALAAM 7 days ago I think that amnesia will be refreshing to human culture, We could start anew ! As a genius level human primate once said, "History is Bunk".REPLY + 0– Same again SAME AGAIN 7 days ago The dark ages have already arrived at our local open-air swimming pool."NO PHOTOGRAPHS ALLOWED!" says the fierce notice on the poolside fence. In one generation, all those treasured family photos of the children, Dad asleep in the deckchair, boyfriends/girlfriends having fun - all will be as if it had never existed. I wrote to complain, saying if someone looked as if they were taking inappropriate pictures that should be dealt with on the spot by managing the situation, not by a blanket ban on peoples' memories. I got no reply.REPLY + 2– As_Salaam AS_SALAAM 7 days ago But you might have landed on a list for future, you know, suspects... there must surely be a reason for you engagement ? We are heading straight for the dark ages, with a vengeance.REPLY + 1– iitm IITM 7 days ago To preserve our family’s photographic memories in full colour, I make every year a photo book with the highlights of the year http://iitm.be/CEWE_MyPhotobook REPLY + 1– Zzxy ZZXY 7 days ago At last, someone who knows that the name 'Dark Ages' has nothing to do with the actual level of progress made in that time period.REPLY + 1– Marmighty MARMIGHTY 7 days ago 'Experts'? A suit at Google has just noticed something that historians and biographers have been worrying about for fifteen years.REPLY + 4– EasyTiger EASYTIGER 7 days ago um… I think Dr Vinton Cerf probably qualifies as an 'expert' having been one of the inventors of commercial email and the TCP/IP protocol, having a PhD from Stanford and having been a professor there, having a dozen honorary doctorates from elite universities around the world, working for NASA, President for the Association for Computing Machinery, winner of the Turing Award, the Marconi Prize etc., etc., and now, in his 70s, advising the world's largest digital firm. So, yeah, Expert. He does wear very nice suits though…REPLY + 0– Tom Norton TOM NORTON 7 days ago For that research I would like to award you an honorary doctorate.+ 0– AlanAudio ALANAUDIO 7 days ago I don't think that things are quite as clear cut as that. Obviously future historians will need to find a way of reading computer files that they discover and many such files will simply disappear for any number of reasons, but any files that they are able to open will reveal much more information than a simple paper version would. Photos will have metadata revealing the time, date, details of the camera together with it's settings and in many cases GPS data too. Users who have catalogued their photographs will also have provided names, occasions and key words. Word processed documents will also carry details of the time created, amendments and the type of computer used to create them. Just as an old photograph with a few words written on the back is much more historically useful, pictures with metadata are also more informative than just the image would have been. Of course it all hinges on whether files are saved in a medium that lasts for a sufficiently long time. We know that early movies deteriorated and were a fire risk, early tape recordings also deteriorated because the magnetic particles did not stay bonded to the tape. The lifespan of data storage formats is variable. Some formats are OK for just a few years, while other formats might be expected to be readable for a hundred years or more. The saving grace with electronic data is that copying it to a better format is relatively easy - so long as somebody thinks it's worthwhile doing so, but on the other hand, many a box of old photographs was thrown out when a house was cleared.REPLY + 0– Who killed Lucy Beale? We've no idea EastEnders: Lucy Beale killer is finally revealed TVSpoiler Alert: It's a guessing game that has had EastEnders fans on their toes for almost a whole year Steven Finn appears dejected after his two overs were smashed for 49 runs England in humiliating defeat as New Zealand cruise to victory FOOTBALL Professor Stephen Hawking with Adaeze Uyanwah yesterday Hawking: 'Aggression now threatens to destroy us' SCIENCE Flames and smoke billows from an oil depot where a huge blaze started following clashes around Tripoli airport last year When will the West own up to the role it played in the implosion of Libya? VOICESNigel Farage: No one even considers whether we bear some responsibility for this situation Everyone is Obsessed With This Website for Ebook Lovers BookBub Ukraine: Bodies of Kiev troops litter abandoned Debaltsevo camp site *GRAPHIC* Italy: Football hooligans run riot in Rome Clean sheet and goals please Hecking [AMBIENT] by TaboolaPromoted Links A History of The Great War in 100 Moments EBOOKNow available in paperback Beethoven EBOOKPart of The Independent’s new eBook series The Great Composers Lionel Messi is a genius and it only takes a second for him to trick you... FOOTBALL In his exclusive column for The Independent, Paul Scholes looks ahead to Man City vs Barcelona Ewan McGregor plans to make his directorial debut with an adaptation of Philip Roth's masterwork American Pastoral Ewan McGregor to take on Roth in directing debut ARTS + ENTS Right note: Sam Haywood with Simon Usborne page turning The age-old art of musical page turning under threat from the accursed iPad MUSIC Mario Balotelli slots home the winning penalty Balotelli steps up again to prove worth for Liverpool FOOTBALL British band Blur perform live in 2013 Blur announce new album and confirm comeback gig MUSIC Oliver Sacks reveals he has terminal cancer PEOPLE A life-size sculpture by Nick Reynolds depicting singer Pete Doherty on a crucifix hangs in St Marylebone church Singer Pete Doherty is crucified - for art ARTS + ENTS Roberto Soldado gives Spurs the perfect start last night as he volleys home direct from Paulinho’s corner Spurs face long road as ruthless streak fades FOOTBALL Life & Style blogs New York Fashion Week Winter 2015: The meaty stuff, at Proenza Schouler, Thom Browne and Rodarte A baton politely passed, at Oscar de la Renta New York Fashion Week Winter 2015: Growing up is hard to do, at Altuzarra, Alexander Wang and Jason Wu Advanced search Article archive Topics Latest stories from i100 1Facebook does not want you to see this art 2These are the world's 25 best beaches 3The one thing that makes your partner more likely to be unfaithful 4This map will change how you see the world 5Here is how people spend their money during Chinese New Year Most Viewed Most Commented Most Shared Who is Teresa Fidalgo? Debunking the fake ghost story that's got Instagram spooked Spot the difference: tissue from a patient suffering with measles-associated pneumonia Measles makes its mark all over again: One of humanity's oldest foes is back on the increase Britain's first small penis party to encourage positive body image for men The danger of too many selfies: We're striving for perfection that won't come Hunter Moore: ‘internet’s most hated man’ faces seven years in jail Promoted stories from the web There Are 7 Types of English Surnames — Which One Is Yours? Ancestry 5 Microwave Myths You Should Know About Foodnetwork.co.uk Life Insurance Companies Hate This New Trick Quotes.com Should You Rent Or Buy? Find Out Here Money Advice Service by TaboolaSponsored Links INDEPENDENT IMAGES 19 February 2015: A girl dressed in a Hanbok, a Korean traditional costume, stands in front of a barbed-wire fence, as her parents prepare for a memorial service for North Korean family members, near the demilitarized zone separating the two Koreas, in Paju, on the occasion of Seolnal, the Korean Lunar New Year's day, South Korea WORLD NEWS IN PICTURES < PreviousNext > Have you tried new the Independent Digital Edition apps? SPONSORED FEATURES Business videos from commercial thought leaders Watch the best in the business world give their insights into the world of business. Six Nations Crowdfunding Prizes & offers Win Six Nations tickets We've teamed up with Howick's 99 Rugby Club to offer rugby-mad readers the chance to win a host of prizes. Crowdfunding Prizes & offers Business videos Crowdfunding: The end-end solution for business success. Calling all entrepreneurs! See how crowdfunding can provide you with a full-circle, end to end solution for your business. Six Nations Prizes & offers Business videos Enter the latest Independent competitions Win anything from gadgets to five-star holidays on our competitions and offers page. Six Nations Crowdfunding Business videos Business videos from commercial thought leaders Watch the best in the business world give their insights into the world of business. Six Nations Crowdfunding Prizes & offers Win Six Nations tickets We've teamed up with Howick's 99 Rugby Club to offer rugby-mad readers the chance to win a host of prizes. Crowdfunding Prizes & offers Business videos Ads by Google Google Chromecast for £30 Stream the web to your TV wirelessly. Find out more. google.com/chromecast Did Jesus Really Die? Did Jesus Rise From THe Dead? Scholars Examine The Facts y-jesus.com Remove Malware - Free Quick Malware Removal in 2 minutes. Free Download (Highly Recommended) free-malware-removal.sparktrust.com U.K. Birth Records Search our collection of UK birth records by names, dates and more. ancestry.co.uk/Birth_Records Independent Dating Show Me Between: and Location: By clicking 'Search' you are agreeing to our Terms of Use. ES Rentals St. Giles High Street, Covent Garden, London, Greater London, WC2HSt. Giles High Street, Covent Garden, London, Greater London, WC2H 2 bed. £695 PW Goswell Road, Goswell Road, London, Greater London, EC1VGoswell Road, Goswell Road, London, Greater London, EC1V 2 bed. £625 PW Westking Place, London, Greater London, WC1HWestking Place, London, Greater London, WC1H 1 bed. £530 PW New Oxford Street, Bloomsbury, London, Greater London, WC1ANew Oxford Street, Bloomsbury, London, Greater London, WC1A 1 bed. £450 PW University Street, Tottenham Court Road, London, Greater London, WC1EUniversity Street, Tottenham Court Road, London, Greater London, WC1E 1 bed. £425 PW Gray's Inn Road, London, WC1XGray's Inn Road, London, WC1X 2 bed. £415.38 PW iJobs Job Widget Ashdown Group: Project Manager - WMS / Logistics - Contract 4-6mths - Rugby Negotiable: Ashdown Group: Project Manager - WMS / Logistics - Contract 4-6mth... Ashdown Group: Project Manager - WMS / Logistics - Contract 4-6mths - Rugby/EU Negotiable: Ashdown Group: Project Manager - WMS / Logistics - Contract 4-6mth... Sauce Recruitment: SEO Manager - Digital Agency competitive + benefits: Sauce Recruitment: Sauce is working EXCLUSIVELY with a... Recruitment Genius: Software Developer - Mobile Phone £25000 - £35000 per annum: Recruitment Genius: This leading global provider of... View the latest IT, Tech and New Media jobs on iJobs. DAY IN A PAGE Sun Mon Tue Wed Thu Fri Sat Go Je suis Mohammed: Palestinian cartoonist's depiction of the Prophet was intended to be favourable - but caused an uproar that saw him suspended from his job Je suis Mohammed Palestinian cartoonist's depiction of the Prophet was intended to be favourable - but caused an uproar that saw him suspended from his job Measles makes its mark all over again: One of humanity's oldest foes is back on the increase Measles makes its mark all over again One of humanity's oldest foes is back on the increase. Leigh Cowart puts the virus under the microscope Punctuality, respect, constant exams: How Dame Sally Coates turned Burlington Danes around Turning Burlington Danes around Strong measures were needed to raise standards at the Academy in west London's White City, as Richard Garner discovers Does registering snappy Twitter handles pay off? Does snapping up Twitter handles pay off? Malaga resident Javier Castaño flung himself enthusiastically into registering names including @canada, @roma, @madrid, @riodejaneiro, and @japan in 2007 Art of the comedy portrait: Idil Sukan's publicity shots capture the serious side of stand-ups The art of the comedy portrait Idil Sukan's publicity shots capture the serious side of stand-ups Minecraft is much more than 'Lego online' - it's a creative classroom tool Minecraft is a creative classroom tool Minecraft is the best-selling independent game of all time, but its use in the real world – in urban development, mapping, history and the arts – makes it a crucial resource for building the future What we can all learn from the 10 Commandments of Andy Murray Andy Murray's 10 Commandments 1. If you write motivational messages, try to follow them. 2. Don't leave list lying around Chelsea racism video: There can be no defence - this time Chelsea must take a stand There can be no defence - this time Chelsea must take a stand Club must help authorities identify and punish supporters involved in vile racist behaviour in Paris, writes Sam Wallace Ryder Cup 2016: From Guinness-swilling cigar-smoker to gym bunny - how captain Darren Clarke reinvented himself... How captain Clarke reinvented himself... Irishman has turned from Guinness-swilling, cigar-smoking member of the lads’ club to groomed gym bunny. And he’s been rewarded with Ryder Cup role Isis: Paranoid but determined, Islamic State is ready for a fight to the death in Mosul Paranoid but determined, Isis is ready for a fight to the death in Mosul Mobile phones are banned and punishments are draconian, yet locals enjoy certain benefits under the Islamists' rule, writes Patrick Cockburn Why is the BBC so bad at TV news? Why is the BBC so bad at TV news? Michael Church is sticking by the charge that cuts, caution and complacency has destroyed the corporation's ability and will to report or analyse events with any rigour Is Madonna losing her touch or is the queen of pop still relevant? Is Madonna losing her touch or is the queen of pop still relevant? Radio 1 has responded to her much-maligned antics at the Grammys by dropping her from its playlist. So has the bottom fallen out of her market? Tower blocks: do we love them or hate them? Tower blocks: do we love them or hate them? High-rises are now shunned by all but the super-cool, yet a new project is celebrating the remaining stock Exploding Kittens: a Exploding Kittens phenomenon A crowdfunding success story has seen a simple card game raise a massive $7m in a matter of weeks Indira Varma: From 'Game of Thrones' to 'Man and Superman' Indira Varma: From 'Game of Thrones' to 'Man and Superman' Sexy, powerful roles are just her thing Terms & Policies Privacy Policy Cookie policy Code of Conduct Complaint form Email newsletters RSS Live Blogs About i100 Contact Us Subscriptions Apps Work for us Evening Standard Homes & Property iJobs News video Sport video Advertising Guide Syndication Novaya Gazeta (English) ES Business Connections ES Rentals London Live © independent.co.uk The Independent Advanced search Article archive Topics Resident engineer John Roberts poses as he looks at the millions of newspapers stored on racks at the National Newspaper Archive in Boston Spa. The British Library's brand new National Newspaper Building has officially opened. The newly built storage void holds 60 million newspapers and periodicals spanning more than three centuries1 / 1 ×](http://www.independent.co.uk/incoming/article9999216.ece/alternates/w620/britain-in-pic-4.jpg "Digital dark age' could leave historians with no records of the 21st century Google vice president recommends printing out important pictures, so that they can be preserved for history ANDREW GRIFFIN Friday 13 February 2015 844 PRINT A A A Technology could mean that our lives are lost to history, according to experts. As the way that we store information about ourselves develops, memories stored in files that use older technology are becoming harder to access, Dr Vinton \"Vint\" Cerf, vice president of Google, has warned. That could mean that historians of the future are unable to learn about our lives, Cerf said. He compared the potential loss to the dark ages — the time after the Romans, about which little is known because there are few written records. Cerf recommended that users make physical copies of important documents, so that they will last into the future. \"In our zeal to get excited about digitising we digitise photographs thinking it's going to make them last longer, and we might turn out to be wrong,\" he said. \"I would say if there are photos you are really concerned about create a physical instance of them. Print them out.\" But even that might not work, since historians often don’t realise what the important documents of a time are until centuries after those that made them have died. \"Some people make the argument that the important stuff will be copied and put into new media and so why should we worry,\" Cerf said. \"But historians will tell you that sometimes documents and transactions images and so on may turn out to have an importance which is not understood for hundreds of years. So failure to preserve them will cause us to lose our perspective.\" Gadgets and Tech News in Pictures 1 of 55 'Tinder for stoners' Next 'Tinder for stoners'Samsung's new smart TV policy allows company to listen in on usersOffice plants computer chips under workers’ skin instead of ID cardsRevenge porn helpline launched for victimsTwitter and Google deal will put tweets straight into search resultsWoman landed with £1,200 phone bill after using emojis in text messagesTwitter to create personalised timelines when people sign upTinder PlusGoogle to take on Uber with car-sharing app, Uber to build its own self-driving carsSamsung Galaxy S6 releaseWhatsApp security bug shows private pictures to strangersSpotify cancels launch in RussiaGoogle is making human skin as part of research into 'wristband that can detect cancer'WhatsApp voice callsLuna smart mattressDocumentaries go 360-degreesPinterest introduces manly searchPorn blocksApple Watch batterylifeWhatsApp webTwitterTwitter launches ‘while you were away’ recaps on iOS app ‘while you were away’ recaps on iOS appSpartan browserWindows 10Pirate Bay returnWireless phone charging in StarbucksiPhone secret softwareFacebook tackles hoax postsGoogle invests in SpaceXOutlook email taken down in ChinaLizard Squad’s cyberattackiPad ProRIP Google GlassMySpace could be saved by Throwback ThursdayXiaomi vs AppleNew 'stealth' speed cameras Nintendo's new releaseGoogle Translate gets live translation of conversations and text3D-printed carWhatsApp and iMessage could be banned SpaceX's Falcon 9 rocket deploys cargo to ISSGames take over YouTubePeople ‘horrified’ by self-driving carsReddit launches to track stories behind its most popular postsThe end of iPod ShuffleCES 2015LYNX 9 Mobile Hybrid ControllerApple's bendy iPhone Facebook to become new YouTubePlayStation 4 release delayed in ChinaNike’s self-lacing Back to the Future trainersYouTube is getting 360-degree videosSmart gunsPono music playerApple Watch release dateNew Walkman Another way of solving the problem is “digital vellum”, a concept that is still in development. That involves taking a snapshot of all the ways that a digital file can be opened, and storing it alongside the document itself — meaning that scientists will be able to use the instructions to reproduce the files by following the instructions. Cerf illustrated his point with the example of Doris Kearns Goodwin’s book ‘Team Of Rivals: The Political Genius Of Abraham Lincoln’, which was written by searching through libraries to find letters between Lincoln and his contemporaries. Such a book might not be possible to write about the people living today, he said — the digital content such as emails that an author might need will have “evaporated because nobody saved it, or it’s around but it's not interpretable because it was created by software that's 100 years old”. Cerf, who is also the chief internet evangelist at Google, made the remarks at the annual meeting of the American Association for the Advancement of Science in the Silicon Valley capital, San Jose, California. by TaboolaSponsored LinksPromoted stories from the web There Are 7 Types of English Surnames — Which One Is Yours? Ancestry 5 Microwave Myths You Should Know About Foodnetwork.co.uk Life Insurance Companies Hate This New Trick Quotes.com Should You Rent Or Buy? Find Out Here Money Advice Service by TaboolaMore from The Independent John Davies: Academic and broadcaster whose peerless histories of Wales were rich with insight and fascinating detail Timberlake Wertenbaker: The playwright on making trouble, cheering for a Greek revolution and premature reports of her demise Ads by Google Google Chromecast for £30 Stream the web to your TV wirelessly. Find out more. google.com/chromecast Did Jesus Really Die? Did Jesus Rise From THe Dead? Scholars Examine The Facts y-jesus.com Remove Malware - Free Quick Malware Removal in 2 minutes. Free Download (Highly Recommended) free-malware-removal.sparktrust.com U.K. Birth Records Search our collection of UK birth records by names, dates and more. ancestry.co.uk/Birth_Records World News in Pictures 1 of 50 19 February 2015 Next 19 February 201519 February 201519 February 201519 February 201518 February 201518 February 201518 February 201518 February 201517 February 201517 February 201517 February 201517 February 201517 February 201516 February 201516 February 201516 February 201516 February 201515 February 201515 February 201515 February 201515 February 201515 February 201515 February 201515 February 201515 February 201514 February 201514 February 201514 February 201514 February 201513 February 201513 February 201513 February 201513 February 201513 February 201513 February 201512 February 201512 February 201512 February 201511 Febraury 201511 February 201511 February 201510 February 201510 February 201510 February 201510 February 20159 February 20159 February 20159 February 20158 February 20158 February 2015 13 COMMENTS img Post a Comment TOP NEW OLD hp b HP B 6 days ago \"'Digital dark age' could leave historians with no records of the 21st century\" They forgot to add the (wink wink) REPLY + 0– Strabilla STRABILLA 7 days ago Even if 99% of everything digitally stored is lost, the century will be better recorded than previous centuries. Electronic media are proving very long lasting anyway, judging by the people being caught out when their old emails are discovered.REPLY + 0– notthedailymail NOTTHEDAILYMAIL 7 days ago My personal take on this is that yes its important, but guess what, the sun will eventually die out and everything will be cast into the cold relentless void of space and probably end up in oblivion. Archives are like the junk we keep in the garage, we need to give it up at some stage and we will eventually die. Are we expected to keep everything? As someone with 180 Times Newspaper bound volumes 1830-1900 I can say that much digital news will be and is already being lost. wehn small local papers go out of business their servers and all the local history do generally die. Im a historian and I can see that happeneing.REPLY + 0– mike mansfield MIKE MANSFIELD 7 days ago Optimist about us surviving beyond this century ! Most youth walk around staring at a phone all day. REPLY + 1– As_Salaam AS_SALAAM 7 days ago I think that amnesia will be refreshing to human culture, We could start anew ! As a genius level human primate once said, \"History is Bunk\".REPLY + 0– Same again SAME AGAIN 7 days ago The dark ages have already arrived at our local open-air swimming pool.\"NO PHOTOGRAPHS ALLOWED!\" says the fierce notice on the poolside fence. In one generation, all those treasured family photos of the children, Dad asleep in the deckchair, boyfriends/girlfriends having fun - all will be as if it had never existed. I wrote to complain, saying if someone looked as if they were taking inappropriate pictures that should be dealt with on the spot by managing the situation, not by a blanket ban on peoples' memories. I got no reply.REPLY + 2– As_Salaam AS_SALAAM 7 days ago But you might have landed on a list for future, you know, suspects... there must surely be a reason for you engagement ? We are heading straight for the dark ages, with a vengeance.REPLY + 1– iitm IITM 7 days ago To preserve our family’s photographic memories in full colour, I make every year a photo book with the highlights of the year http://iitm.be/CEWE_MyPhotobook REPLY + 1– Zzxy ZZXY 7 days ago At last, someone who knows that the name 'Dark Ages' has nothing to do with the actual level of progress made in that time period.REPLY + 1– Marmighty MARMIGHTY 7 days ago 'Experts'? A suit at Google has just noticed something that historians and biographers have been worrying about for fifteen years.REPLY + 4– EasyTiger EASYTIGER 7 days ago um… I think Dr Vinton Cerf probably qualifies as an 'expert' having been one of the inventors of commercial email and the TCP/IP protocol, having a PhD from Stanford and having been a professor there, having a dozen honorary doctorates from elite universities around the world, working for NASA, President for the Association for Computing Machinery, winner of the Turing Award, the Marconi Prize etc., etc., and now, in his 70s, advising the world's largest digital firm. So, yeah, Expert. He does wear very nice suits though…REPLY + 0– Tom Norton TOM NORTON 7 days ago For that research I would like to award you an honorary doctorate.+ 0– AlanAudio ALANAUDIO 7 days ago I don't think that things are quite as clear cut as that. Obviously future historians will need to find a way of reading computer files that they discover and many such files will simply disappear for any number of reasons, but any files that they are able to open will reveal much more information than a simple paper version would. Photos will have metadata revealing the time, date, details of the camera together with it's settings and in many cases GPS data too. Users who have catalogued their photographs will also have provided names, occasions and key words. Word processed documents will also carry details of the time created, amendments and the type of computer used to create them. Just as an old photograph with a few words written on the back is much more historically useful, pictures with metadata are also more informative than just the image would have been. Of course it all hinges on whether files are saved in a medium that lasts for a sufficiently long time. We know that early movies deteriorated and were a fire risk, early tape recordings also deteriorated because the magnetic particles did not stay bonded to the tape. The lifespan of data storage formats is variable. Some formats are OK for just a few years, while other formats might be expected to be readable for a hundred years or more. The saving grace with electronic data is that copying it to a better format is relatively easy - so long as somebody thinks it's worthwhile doing so, but on the other hand, many a box of old photographs was thrown out when a house was cleared.REPLY + 0– Who killed Lucy Beale? We've no idea EastEnders: Lucy Beale killer is finally revealed TVSpoiler Alert: It's a guessing game that has had EastEnders fans on their toes for almost a whole year Steven Finn appears dejected after his two overs were smashed for 49 runs England in humiliating defeat as New Zealand cruise to victory FOOTBALL Professor Stephen Hawking with Adaeze Uyanwah yesterday Hawking: 'Aggression now threatens to destroy us' SCIENCE Flames and smoke billows from an oil depot where a huge blaze started following clashes around Tripoli airport last year When will the West own up to the role it played in the implosion of Libya? VOICESNigel Farage: No one even considers whether we bear some responsibility for this situation Everyone is Obsessed With This Website for Ebook Lovers BookBub Ukraine: Bodies of Kiev troops litter abandoned Debaltsevo camp site *GRAPHIC* Italy: Football hooligans run riot in Rome Clean sheet and goals please Hecking [AMBIENT] by TaboolaPromoted Links A History of The Great War in 100 Moments EBOOKNow available in paperback Beethoven EBOOKPart of The Independent’s new eBook series The Great Composers Lionel Messi is a genius and it only takes a second for him to trick you... FOOTBALL In his exclusive column for The Independent, Paul Scholes looks ahead to Man City vs Barcelona Ewan McGregor plans to make his directorial debut with an adaptation of Philip Roth's masterwork American Pastoral Ewan McGregor to take on Roth in directing debut ARTS + ENTS Right note: Sam Haywood with Simon Usborne page turning The age-old art of musical page turning under threat from the accursed iPad MUSIC Mario Balotelli slots home the winning penalty Balotelli steps up again to prove worth for Liverpool FOOTBALL British band Blur perform live in 2013 Blur announce new album and confirm comeback gig MUSIC Oliver Sacks reveals he has terminal cancer PEOPLE A life-size sculpture by Nick Reynolds depicting singer Pete Doherty on a crucifix hangs in St Marylebone church Singer Pete Doherty is crucified - for art ARTS + ENTS Roberto Soldado gives Spurs the perfect start last night as he volleys home direct from Paulinho’s corner Spurs face long road as ruthless streak fades FOOTBALL Life & Style blogs New York Fashion Week Winter 2015: The meaty stuff, at Proenza Schouler, Thom Browne and Rodarte A baton politely passed, at Oscar de la Renta New York Fashion Week Winter 2015: Growing up is hard to do, at Altuzarra, Alexander Wang and Jason Wu Advanced search Article archive Topics Latest stories from i100 1Facebook does not want you to see this art 2These are the world's 25 best beaches 3The one thing that makes your partner more likely to be unfaithful 4This map will change how you see the world 5Here is how people spend their money during Chinese New Year Most Viewed Most Commented Most Shared Who is Teresa Fidalgo? Debunking the fake ghost story that's got Instagram spooked Spot the difference: tissue from a patient suffering with measles-associated pneumonia Measles makes its mark all over again: One of humanity's oldest foes is back on the increase Britain's first small penis party to encourage positive body image for men The danger of too many selfies: We're striving for perfection that won't come Hunter Moore: ‘internet’s most hated man’ faces seven years in jail Promoted stories from the web There Are 7 Types of English Surnames — Which One Is Yours? Ancestry 5 Microwave Myths You Should Know About Foodnetwork.co.uk Life Insurance Companies Hate This New Trick Quotes.com Should You Rent Or Buy? Find Out Here Money Advice Service by TaboolaSponsored Links INDEPENDENT IMAGES 19 February 2015: A girl dressed in a Hanbok, a Korean traditional costume, stands in front of a barbed-wire fence, as her parents prepare for a memorial service for North Korean family members, near the demilitarized zone separating the two Koreas, in Paju, on the occasion of Seolnal, the Korean Lunar New Year's day, South Korea WORLD NEWS IN PICTURES < PreviousNext > Have you tried new the Independent Digital Edition apps? SPONSORED FEATURES Business videos from commercial thought leaders Watch the best in the business world give their insights into the world of business. Six Nations Crowdfunding Prizes & offers Win Six Nations tickets We've teamed up with Howick's 99 Rugby Club to offer rugby-mad readers the chance to win a host of prizes. Crowdfunding Prizes & offers Business videos Crowdfunding: The end-end solution for business success. Calling all entrepreneurs! See how crowdfunding can provide you with a full-circle, end to end solution for your business. Six Nations Prizes & offers Business videos Enter the latest Independent competitions Win anything from gadgets to five-star holidays on our competitions and offers page. Six Nations Crowdfunding Business videos Business videos from commercial thought leaders Watch the best in the business world give their insights into the world of business. Six Nations Crowdfunding Prizes & offers Win Six Nations tickets We've teamed up with Howick's 99 Rugby Club to offer rugby-mad readers the chance to win a host of prizes. Crowdfunding Prizes & offers Business videos Ads by Google Google Chromecast for £30 Stream the web to your TV wirelessly. Find out more. google.com/chromecast Did Jesus Really Die? Did Jesus Rise From THe Dead? Scholars Examine The Facts y-jesus.com Remove Malware - Free Quick Malware Removal in 2 minutes. Free Download (Highly Recommended) free-malware-removal.sparktrust.com U.K. Birth Records Search our collection of UK birth records by names, dates and more. ancestry.co.uk/Birth_Records Independent Dating Show Me Between: and Location: By clicking 'Search' you are agreeing to our Terms of Use. ES Rentals St. Giles High Street, Covent Garden, London, Greater London, WC2HSt. Giles High Street, Covent Garden, London, Greater London, WC2H 2 bed. £695 PW Goswell Road, Goswell Road, London, Greater London, EC1VGoswell Road, Goswell Road, London, Greater London, EC1V 2 bed. £625 PW Westking Place, London, Greater London, WC1HWestking Place, London, Greater London, WC1H 1 bed. £530 PW New Oxford Street, Bloomsbury, London, Greater London, WC1ANew Oxford Street, Bloomsbury, London, Greater London, WC1A 1 bed. £450 PW University Street, Tottenham Court Road, London, Greater London, WC1EUniversity Street, Tottenham Court Road, London, Greater London, WC1E 1 bed. £425 PW Gray's Inn Road, London, WC1XGray's Inn Road, London, WC1X 2 bed. £415.38 PW iJobs Job Widget Ashdown Group: Project Manager - WMS / Logistics - Contract 4-6mths - Rugby Negotiable: Ashdown Group: Project Manager - WMS / Logistics - Contract 4-6mth... Ashdown Group: Project Manager - WMS / Logistics - Contract 4-6mths - Rugby/EU Negotiable: Ashdown Group: Project Manager - WMS / Logistics - Contract 4-6mth... Sauce Recruitment: SEO Manager - Digital Agency competitive + benefits: Sauce Recruitment: Sauce is working EXCLUSIVELY with a... Recruitment Genius: Software Developer - Mobile Phone £25000 - £35000 per annum: Recruitment Genius: This leading global provider of... View the latest IT, Tech and New Media jobs on iJobs. DAY IN A PAGE Sun Mon Tue Wed Thu Fri Sat Go Je suis Mohammed: Palestinian cartoonist's depiction of the Prophet was intended to be favourable - but caused an uproar that saw him suspended from his job Je suis Mohammed Palestinian cartoonist's depiction of the Prophet was intended to be favourable - but caused an uproar that saw him suspended from his job Measles makes its mark all over again: One of humanity's oldest foes is back on the increase Measles makes its mark all over again One of humanity's oldest foes is back on the increase. Leigh Cowart puts the virus under the microscope Punctuality, respect, constant exams: How Dame Sally Coates turned Burlington Danes around Turning Burlington Danes around Strong measures were needed to raise standards at the Academy in west London's White City, as Richard Garner discovers Does registering snappy Twitter handles pay off? Does snapping up Twitter handles pay off? Malaga resident Javier Castaño flung himself enthusiastically into registering names including @canada, @roma, @madrid, @riodejaneiro, and @japan in 2007 Art of the comedy portrait: Idil Sukan's publicity shots capture the serious side of stand-ups The art of the comedy portrait Idil Sukan's publicity shots capture the serious side of stand-ups Minecraft is much more than 'Lego online' - it's a creative classroom tool Minecraft is a creative classroom tool Minecraft is the best-selling independent game of all time, but its use in the real world – in urban development, mapping, history and the arts – makes it a crucial resource for building the future What we can all learn from the 10 Commandments of Andy Murray Andy Murray's 10 Commandments 1. If you write motivational messages, try to follow them. 2. Don't leave list lying around Chelsea racism video: There can be no defence - this time Chelsea must take a stand There can be no defence - this time Chelsea must take a stand Club must help authorities identify and punish supporters involved in vile racist behaviour in Paris, writes Sam Wallace Ryder Cup 2016: From Guinness-swilling cigar-smoker to gym bunny - how captain Darren Clarke reinvented himself... How captain Clarke reinvented himself... Irishman has turned from Guinness-swilling, cigar-smoking member of the lads’ club to groomed gym bunny. And he’s been rewarded with Ryder Cup role Isis: Paranoid but determined, Islamic State is ready for a fight to the death in Mosul Paranoid but determined, Isis is ready for a fight to the death in Mosul Mobile phones are banned and punishments are draconian, yet locals enjoy certain benefits under the Islamists' rule, writes Patrick Cockburn Why is the BBC so bad at TV news? Why is the BBC so bad at TV news? Michael Church is sticking by the charge that cuts, caution and complacency has destroyed the corporation's ability and will to report or analyse events with any rigour Is Madonna losing her touch or is the queen of pop still relevant? Is Madonna losing her touch or is the queen of pop still relevant? Radio 1 has responded to her much-maligned antics at the Grammys by dropping her from its playlist. So has the bottom fallen out of her market? Tower blocks: do we love them or hate them? Tower blocks: do we love them or hate them? High-rises are now shunned by all but the super-cool, yet a new project is celebrating the remaining stock Exploding Kittens: a Exploding Kittens phenomenon A crowdfunding success story has seen a simple card game raise a massive $7m in a matter of weeks Indira Varma: From 'Game of Thrones' to 'Man and Superman' Indira Varma: From 'Game of Thrones' to 'Man and Superman' Sexy, powerful roles are just her thing Terms & Policies Privacy Policy Cookie policy Code of Conduct Complaint form Email newsletters RSS Live Blogs About i100 Contact Us Subscriptions Apps Work for us Evening Standard Homes & Property iJobs News video Sport video Advertising Guide Syndication Novaya Gazeta (English) ES Business Connections ES Rentals London Live © independent.co.uk The Independent Advanced search Article archive Topics Resident engineer John Roberts poses as he looks at the millions of newspapers stored on racks at the National Newspaper Archive in Boston Spa. The British Library's brand new National Newspaper Building has officially opened. The newly built storage void holds 60 million newspapers and periodicals spanning more than three centuries1 / 1 ×")
Image may be NSFW.
Clik here to view.
* Is surveillance the new British tradition?
Image may be NSFW.
Clik here to view.
* The many faces of Napoleon: ‘Little Boney’ or Napoleon le Grand?
* Napoleonic propaganda at the British Museum.
Image may be NSFW.
Clik here to view.
Image may be NSFW.
Clik here to view.
* A 360° view of Oxfordshire's churches.
Image may be NSFW.
Clik here to view.
* ‘The last of the Teddy Girls’: Ken Russell’s photographs of London’s teenage girl gangs.
Image may be NSFW.
Clik here to view.
* A framed picture of a Leicestershire soldier killed in the First World War has been saved from a skip. Now the Royal Tigers' Association wants to trace the family of Private Leonard Grewcock so they can present them with the photograph.
Image may be NSFW.
Clik here to view.
Image may be NSFW.
Clik here to view.
* How to make pancakes, the Victorian way ...
Image may be NSFW.
Clik here to view.
* The fascinating history of the Muslims of early America.
Image may be NSFW.
Clik here to view.
* The first victims of the first crusade ...
Image may be NSFW.
Clik here to view.
* Photographs of Stannington Sanatorium shine light on the treatment of tuberculosis before antibiotics.
Image may be NSFW.
Clik here to view.
* The FBI is investigating if the KKK suspects in a horrific 1946 Georgia mass lynching are still alive after a campagin urging authorities to to try to bring those responsible to justice.
Image may be NSFW.
Clik here to view.
* Empire and elephants: how the Victorians sculpted for Britain.
Image may be NSFW.
Clik here to view.
* How 'X' became the universal symbol for a kiss ...
Image may be NSFW.
Clik here to view.
* New York City's Knickerbocker Hotel has reopened, more than a century after its debut.
Image may be NSFW.
Clik here to view.
* A Marilyn Monroe photograph from a test shoot has sold for £3,100 at auction.
Image may be NSFW.
Clik here to view.
* Which is your favourite book cover of all time?
Image may be NSFW.
Clik here to view.
* The bestselling books of 2014.
* Waterstones has unveiled a 'more pleasurable' website this week but what do you think of their redesign?
* Publishers need to offer female employees a flexible working environment and take advantage of decentralised office arrangements in order to encourage more female executives to take the step to the next tier of management, key figures in the trade have told The Bookseller.